1 Department of Experimental Medicine, Section of Medical Pathophysiology, Food Science and Endocrinology, Sapienza University of Rome, 00161 Rome, Italy.
2 Endocrinology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", 80131 Naples, Italy.
The ketogenic diet (KD), characterized by a very low carbohydrate intake and variable protein, fat and calorie intake, has long been in the spotlight for its potential therapeutic applications [...].