Diabetes is one of the most important non-communicable chronic diseases. Although a large amount of clinical evidence on the effectiveness of diabetes prevention and treatment interventions has been established, the current quality of care and results are still insufficient. Implementation Research can bridge the gap between research and practice. Implementation Research on diabetes management can clarify what is effective and what is ineffective in management, and promote the transformation of complex, multi-component interventions into medical practice faster and more effectively. This paper reviews the main research contents and application of implementation research of diabetes management at home and abroad, aiming to provide reference for related research and promote the application of implementation research in diabetes management in China.
糖尿病是最主要的慢性非传染性疾病之一，虽然大量关于糖尿病预防和治疗干预措施的临床有效性证据已经确立，然而目前护理质量和结果依然存在不足。实施性研究能够弥补研究与实践之间的差距，关于糖尿病管理的实施研究可以阐明在管理方面哪些有效，哪些无效，促进复杂的、多组分干预更快更有效地转化为医疗实践。本文对国内外糖尿病管理实施性研究领域的主要研究内容以及应用情况等进行综述，以期为相关研究提供参考，推进实施性研究在我国糖尿病管理中的应用。.