Heterogenous nuclear ribonucleoprotein D-like controls endothelial cell functions

Biol Chem. 2023 Nov 10;405(4):229-239. doi: 10.1515/hsz-2023-0254. Print 2024 Apr 25.

Abstract

HnRNPs are ubiquitously expressed RNA-binding proteins, tightly controlling posttranscriptional gene regulation. Consequently, hnRNP networks are essential for cellular homeostasis and their dysregulation is associated with cancer and other diseases. However, the physiological function of hnRNPs in non-cancerous cell systems are poorly understood. We analyzed the importance of HNRNPDL in endothelial cell functions. Knockdown of HNRNPDL led to impaired proliferation, migration and sprouting of spheroids. Transcriptome analysis identified cyclin D1 (CCND1) and tropomyosin 4 (TPM4) as targets of HNRNPDL, reflecting the phenotypic changes after knockdown. Our findings underline the importance of HNRNPDL for the homeostasis of physiological processes in endothelial cells.

Keywords: AUF1; CCND1; HNRNPDL; TPM4; angiogenic processes; endothelial cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Endothelial Cells* / metabolism
  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins* / genetics
  • RNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins
  • RNA-Binding Proteins