Severe kerion Celsi caused by Trichophyton quinckeanum: Severe kerion Celsi due to Trichophyton quinckeanum

J Mycol Med. 2024 Mar;34(1):101453. doi: 10.1016/j.mycmed.2023.101453. Epub 2023 Nov 17.

Abstract

We report a severe case of kerion Celsi of the scalp in a previously healthy 13-year-old girl due to Trichophyton quinckeanum, an emerging dermatophyte species in Europe. The species was definitely identified by DNA sequencing and the patient was successfully treated by oral terbinafine for 6 weeks. Kerion Celsi is a severe inflammatory form of tinea capitis, which is characterised by a purulent discharge and alopecia [1]. It typically occurs in children infected with zoophilic dermatophytes, such as Trichophyton mentagrophytes, and an increasing number of cases caused by other Trichophyton species has recently been reported [2]. Herein we report a severe case of kerion Celsi of the scalp caused by the emerging species Trichophyton quinckeanum, which was successfully treated by oral antifungal.

Keywords: DNA-sequencing; Trichophyton quinckeanum; Zoonosis; kerion Celsi.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Arthrodermataceae*
  • Child
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Tinea Capitis* / diagnosis
  • Tinea Capitis* / drug therapy
  • Tinea Capitis* / microbiology
  • Trichophyton / genetics

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents

Supplementary concepts

  • Trichophyton quinckeanum