Building a post-myocardial infarction discharge intervention program for Hispanic patients

Healthc (Amst). 2024 Mar;12(1):100730. doi: 10.1016/j.hjdsi.2023.100730. Epub 2023 Dec 12.

Abstract

Hispanic patients disproportionally suffer from disparities in care delivery in the setting of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). More specifically, Hispanic patients have higher 30-day readmission rates post-AMI and are less likely to be referred to cardiac rehab. Because of the challenges Hispanic patients face with post-AMI care, the Hispanic Acute Myocardial Infarction Discharge Intervention Study (HAMIDI) was launched to provide a culturally sensitive discharge framework to improve readmission and mortality rates in this population. Patients enrolled in this study participate in a comprehensive post-discharge program involving follow-up with a Spanish-speaking cardiologist, a two-part educational virtual group visit program, and access to support throughout the study. During the initial year of the study, 35 patients enrolled and successfully participated in the program. This case study reviews the implementation process, initial outcomes, challenges, and future plans of the program.

Keywords: Healthcare disparities; Limited English proficiency; Myocardial infarction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aftercare
  • Hispanic or Latino
  • Humans
  • Myocardial Infarction* / therapy
  • Patient Discharge*
  • Patient Readmission