Nucleotide Exchange on RAS Proteins Using Hydrolysable and Non-hydrolysable Nucleotides

Methods Mol Biol. 2024:2797:35-46. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3822-4_4.

Abstract

Biochemical and biophysical assays using recombinant RAS require the protein to be in either the active or inactive state. Here we describe methods to exchange the nucleotide present in the purified RAS protein with either GDPβS, GppNHp, or GTP depending on the assay requirement. In addition, we also describe the HPLC method used to validate the exchange process and provide information on the efficiency of the nucleotide exchange.

Keywords: Chromatography; Ion pairing; Nucleotide exchange; RAS.

MeSH terms

  • Guanosine Diphosphate
  • Guanosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • ras Proteins* / genetics
  • ras Proteins* / metabolism

Substances

  • Guanosine Triphosphate
  • ras Proteins
  • Guanosine Diphosphate