Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Eosinophilic Esophagitis

Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2024 May;44(2):265-280. doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2023.12.011. Epub 2024 Feb 7.

Abstract

Measuring health-related quality of life (HRQOL) gained relevance in research and clinical practice in patients with eosinophilic esophagitis. The physical discomfort and social and psychological consequences of this food-related disease substantially affect HRQOL. Determinant of an impaired HRQOL include symptom severity, disease duration, biological disease activity, and psychological factors. Patients prioritize symptom relief and improved HRQOL as treatment objectives. Available treatment options can address these goals; however, there is a suboptimal adherence to treatment. There is a need for enhanced patient guidance and education. The assessment of HRQOL will help to prioritize patient's needs in management.

Keywords: Eosinophilic esophagitis; Health; Quality of life.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Enteritis*
  • Eosinophilia*
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis* / diagnosis
  • Eosinophilic Esophagitis* / therapy
  • Food
  • Gastritis*
  • Humans
  • Quality of Life / psychology

Supplementary concepts

  • Eosinophilic enteropathy