Assessing Long-Term Neurologic Outcomes in SAMD9L-Related Ataxia-Pancytopenia Syndrome

Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2024 Jun;11(6):728-733. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.14038. Epub 2024 Apr 9.

Abstract

Background: Most published reports on SAMD9L-related ataxia-pancytopenia syndrome (ATXPC) have emphasized the hematologic findings. Fewer details are known about the progression of neurologic manifestations and methods for monitoring them.

Cases: We present six individuals from two families transmitting a heterozygous variant in SAMD9L, exhibiting clinical variations in their hematologic and neurologic findings. Serial motor function testing was used to monitor motor proficiency over a 2 to 3 year period in the proband and his father from Family 1.

Conclusions: Our case series focuses on the neurologic progression in patients with heterozygous variants in SAMD9L. Patients with ATXPC should be followed to evaluate a wide range of neurologic manifestations. Serial motor function testing using a standardized method is helpful to track changes in balance and coordination in children and adults with ATXPC and could aid in a future extended natural history study.

Keywords: ATXPC; SAMD9L; ataxia; ataxia‐pancytopenia syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Ataxia* / diagnosis
  • Ataxia* / genetics
  • Ataxia* / physiopathology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • SAMD9L protein, human
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins