Disparities in prevalence and treatment of diabetes, cardiovascular and chronic kidney diseases - Recommendations from the taskforce of the guideline workshop

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2024 May:211:111666. doi: 10.1016/j.diabres.2024.111666. Epub 2024 Apr 12.

Abstract

There is a mounting clinical, psychosocial, and socioeconomic burden worldwide as the prevalence of diabetes, cardiovascular disease (CVD), and chronic kidney disease (CKD) continues to rise. Despite the introduction of therapeutic interventions with demonstrated efficacy to prevent the development or progression of these common chronic diseases, many individuals have limited access to these innovations due to their race/ethnicity, and/or socioeconomic status (SES). However, practical guidance to providers and healthcare systems for addressing these disparities is often lacking. In this article, we review the prevalence and impact of healthcare disparities derived from the above-mentioned chronic conditions and present broad-based recommendations for improving access to quality care and health outcomes within the most vulnerable populations.

Keywords: AGP; Ambulatory glucose profile; CGM; Continuous glucose monitoring; HbA1c; Intermittently scanned CGM; Real-time CGM; Type 1 diabetes; Type 2 diabetes; isCGM; rtCGM.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / prevention & control
  • Cardiovascular Diseases* / therapy
  • Diabetes Mellitus* / epidemiology
  • Diabetes Mellitus* / therapy
  • Healthcare Disparities*
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic* / epidemiology
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic* / therapy