Soluble adhesion molecules: Cognitive worsening biomarkers in primary progressive multiple sclerosis?

J Neuroimmunol. 2024 Aug 15:393:578384. doi: 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2024.578384. Epub 2024 Jun 3.
No abstract available

Keywords: Cognition; Multiple sclerosis; Primary progressive multiple sclerosis; Soluble adhesion markers; Soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; Symbol digit modalities test.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers* / blood
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / blood
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / blood
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / diagnosis
  • Cognitive Dysfunction / etiology
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive* / blood
  • Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic Progressive* / immunology

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules