Machine Learning Algorithm Guides Catalyst Choices for Magnesium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Reactions

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Sep 9;63(37):e202318487. doi: 10.1002/anie.202318487. Epub 2024 Aug 12.

Abstract

Organic-chemical literature encompasses large numbers of catalysts and reactions they can effect. Many of these examples are published merely to document the catalysts' scope but do not necessarily guarantee that a given catalyst is "optimal"-in terms of yield or enantiomeric excess-for a particular reaction. This paper describes a Machine Learning model that aims to improve such catalyst-reaction assignments based on the carefully curated literature data. As we show here for the case of asymmetric magnesium catalysis, this model achieves relatively high accuracy and offers out of-the-box predictions successfully validated by experiment, e.g., in synthetically demanding asymmetric reductions or Michael additions.

Keywords: Asymmetric catalysis; Machine Learning; Magnesium; Neural networks.