Redox-Triggered Debonding of Mussel-Inspired Pressure Sensitive Adhesives: Improving Efficiency Through Functional Design

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2024 Oct 24;63(44):e202408441. doi: 10.1002/anie.202408441. Epub 2024 Sep 17.

Abstract

Debondable pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) promise access to recyclability in microelectronics in the transition toward a circular economy. Two PSAs were synthesized from a tetravalent thiol star-polyester forming thiol-catechol-connectivities (TCC) with either the biorelated DiDopa-bisquinone (BY*Q) or the fossil-based bisquinone A (BQA). The PSAs enable debonding by oxidation of TCC-catechols to quinones. The extent of debonding efficiency depends on the interaction modes, which are determined by the chemical structure differences of both TCC-motifs. BY*Q-TCC-PSA debonds with exceptional loss of 99 % of its approx. 2 MPa shear strength in glass-on-glass junctions. For BQA-TCC-PSA, a debonding efficiency of only approx. 60 % was found, irrespective of its initial shear strength, which could be tuned up to approx. 7 MPa. The efficiency of debonding for BY*Q-TCC-PSA after TCC-oxidation is linked to the loss of synergistic interactions without strongly affecting the bulk glue properties, outperforming the purely catechol-based BQA-analogue.

Keywords: debonding; green PSA; mussel-inspired adhesive; redox trigger; renewable building blocks.