Liver Transplantation: A Test of Cellular Physiology, Preservation, and Injury

Physiology (Bethesda). 2024 Nov 1;39(6):401-411. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00020.2024. Epub 2024 Jul 30.

Abstract

Liver transplantation has evolved into a mature clinical field, but scarcity of usable organs poses a unique challenge. Expanding the donor pool requires novel approaches for protecting hepatic physiology and cellular homeostasis. Here we define hepatocellular injury during transplantation, with an emphasis on modifiable cell death pathways as future therapeutics.

Keywords: cell death; ischemia-reperfusion injury; liver transplantation; macrophage; organ preservation.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Liver Transplantation* / methods
  • Liver* / injuries
  • Organ Preservation / methods