Open Bone Augmentation Solutions for the Failed Shoulder Stabilization

Clin Sports Med. 2024 Oct;43(4):649-660. doi: 10.1016/j.csm.2024.03.022. Epub 2024 Apr 27.

Abstract

Utilizing fresh distal tibia allograft in anterior glenoid reconstruction has emerged as a highly advantageous approach in addressing instances of failed anterior shoulder stabilization with glenoid bone loss. This procedure offers several benefits, including the absence of donor-site morbidity, restoration of significant glenoid defects, reestablishment of joint congruity with the humeral head, restoration of glenoid biomechanics, and the addition of cartilage to the glenoid. Furthermore, it provides a robust and reliable alternative for managing failed stabilization procedures, leading to improved clinical outcomes and a high graft healing rate, while maintaining a low occurrence of recurrent instability.

Keywords: Anterior shoulder stabilization; Distal tibia allograft; Failed Latarjet; Glenohumeral instability; Glenoid bone loss.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Bone Transplantation* / methods
  • Humans
  • Joint Instability* / surgery
  • Shoulder Joint* / surgery
  • Tibia / surgery
  • Treatment Failure