Plasma cell disorders supress mucosal anti-bacterial immunity: another dimension of immunoparesis in plasma cell neoplasms

Affiliations

• ¹ Clinical Immunology Service, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
• ² University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust, Birmingham, UK.
• ³ Department for Health, University of Bath, Bath, UK.
• ⁴ Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK.
• ⁵ Clinical Immunology Service, Institute of Immunology and Immunotherapy, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK. j.l.j.heaney@bham.ac.uk.