Catalase-associated immune responses in plant-microbe interactions: A review

Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Nov;280(Pt 2):135859. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135859. Epub 2024 Sep 20.

Abstract

Catalase, an enzyme central to maintaining redox balance and combating oxidative stress in plants, has emerged as a key player in plant defense mechanisms and interactions with microbes. This review article provides a comprehensive analysis of catalase-associated immune responses in plant-microbe interactions. It underscores the importance of catalase in plant defense mechanisms, highlights its influence on plant susceptibility to pathogens, and discusses its implications for understanding plant immunity and host-microbe dynamics. This review contributes to the growing body of knowledge on catalase-mediated immune responses and offers insights that can aid in the development of strategies for improved plant health and disease resistance.

Keywords: Catalase; Defense mechanisms; Oxidative stress; Redox balance.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Catalase* / immunology
  • Catalase* / metabolism
  • Disease Resistance / immunology
  • Host-Pathogen Interactions / immunology
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Plant Diseases / immunology
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology
  • Plant Immunity*
  • Plants / enzymology
  • Plants / immunology
  • Plants / microbiology

Substances

  • Catalase