[Selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts for salvage treatment of poor graft function following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in primary myelofibrosis: 3 cases report]

Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2024 Aug 14;45(8):785-788. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121090-20240117-00029.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

A retrospective analysis was conducted on three patients with primary myelofibrosis who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) at Shanghai Zhaxin Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Hospital from 2020 to 2023. They subsequently developed poor graft function. The patients received selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts as salvage therapy. There were two male patients and one female patient, with a median age of 68 (39-69) years. The median time from allo-HSCT to the selected donor CD34(+) cell boost was 83 (56-154) days. The median infusion of selected donor CD34(+) cells was 7.67 (7.61-9.06) ×10(6)/kg, with a CD34(+) cell purity of 97.76% (96.50%-97.91%) and a recovery rate of 70% (42%-75%) . Hematological recovery was achieved in two cases. No acute GVHD was observed in any of the three patients. One case of moderate oral chronic GVHD was noted. Selected donor CD34(+) cell boosts for the treatment of poor graft function after allo-HSCT in primary myelofibrosis was effective and no severe acute or chronic GVHD was observed.

回顾性分析上海市闸新中西医结合医院2020年至2023年行异基因造血干细胞移植(allo-HSCT)后发生移植物功能不良并接受供者CD34(+)细胞纯化输注挽救治疗的3例原发性骨髓纤维化患者,其中男2例,女1例,中位年龄68(39~69)岁。启动供者CD34(+)细胞纯化输注距allo-HSCT的中位时间为83(56~154)d。输注的纯化供者CD34(+)细胞中位数7.67(7.61~9.06)×10(6)/kg,CD34(+)细胞纯度97.76%(96.50%~97.91%),回收率70%(42%~75%),2例获得血液学恢复。3例患者均未观察到急性GVHD,1例发生口腔慢性GVHD(中度)。供者CD34(+)细胞纯化输注治疗原发性骨髓纤维化allo-HSCT后移植物功能不良有效且未观察到严重的急慢性GVHD。.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Antigens, CD34*
  • Female
  • Graft vs Host Disease / etiology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation* / methods
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Primary Myelofibrosis* / therapy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Salvage Therapy* / methods
  • Tissue Donors
  • Transplantation, Homologous*

Substances

  • Antigens, CD34