Prevention and management of infectious and tropical diseases in kidney transplant recipients residing in European outermost and overseas territories

Transpl Infect Dis. 2024 Oct 13:e14386. doi: 10.1111/tid.14386. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Background: The European Union encompasses 30 outermost and overseas countries and territories (OCTs). Despite a recent increasing activity of renal transplantation in these territories, many patients still undergo transplantation in continental Europe, with follow-up care coordinated between health professionals from both their transplant center and their home region. Each territory has its unique infectious epidemiology which must be known to ensure appropriate care for kidney transplant recipients (KTRs).

Aims: This paper proposes a pragmatic approach to optimize pre-transplant check-up and to provide an overview of the specific epidemiological features of each region. It offers practical algorithms to help practitioners in managing infected KTR living in these territories. This work advocates for increased collaborative research among European OCTs.

Keywords: immunosuppression; kidney transplantation; overseas territories; tropical diseases.

Publication types

  • Review