Polyostotic costal fibrous dysplasia is a rare cause of chest pain. This report describes a young male with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia with partial vertebral involvement, who presented to us with disabling pain refractory to medical therapy. He was managed successfully with resection of dysplastic ribs, while conserving the asymptomatic vertebral lesion.
Keywords: Chest wall tumour; Costal fibrous dysplasia; Fibrous dysplasia; Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia; Rib excision; Rib tumour.
© Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Surgeons 2024. Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.