Attempt to re-estimate organ doses of victims in non-homogeneous exposure accident by means of the state-of-the-art Mesh-type Reference Computational Phantom-a case study of an IR-192 source accident

Radiat Prot Dosimetry. 2024 Nov 13;200(16-18):1574-1579. doi: 10.1093/rpd/ncae070.

Abstract

An attempt was made to estimate organ doses of a victim in a high-dose non-homogeneous exposure accident caused by a sealed 192Ir gamma-ray source. The Gilan accident was selected as a case study. Organ doses including testis, red bone marrow and so on were properly estimated by applying the Monte Carlo calculation with the state-of-the-art adult male Mesh type Reference Computational Phantom. By introducing a complicated exposure scenario, the dose distribution on the right chest of the victim in the Gilan accident could be reproduced to a certain extent.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Bone Marrow / radiation effects
  • Computer Simulation
  • Gamma Rays
  • Humans
  • Iridium Radioisotopes*
  • Male
  • Monte Carlo Method*
  • Phantoms, Imaging*
  • Radiation Dosage*
  • Radiation Exposure / analysis
  • Radioactive Hazard Release*
  • Testis / radiation effects

Substances

  • Iridium Radioisotopes
  • Iridium-192