Investigating a middle‑step COVID‑19 unit in Greece

Exp Ther Med. 2024 Nov 1;29(1):8. doi: 10.3892/etm.2024.12758. eCollection 2025 Jan.

Abstract

During the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, there was an unprecedented requirement for hospital bed availability. The present study aimed to examine the characteristics and outcomes of patients hospitalized in a COVID-19 unit that operated as a novel middle-step unit in Greece. The present study aimed to determine whether the middle-step unit supported the central general hospitals; thus, highlighting the potential of these models in future pandemics. During the 9-month period of operation, a total of 631 patients were admitted. In addition, 539 (85.4%) patients were discharged, 57 (9%) patients were referred to surrounding hospitals for further management and 35 (5.6%) patients succumbed. Based on the results of the present study, an algorithm for patient referral to middle-step units was outlined for future pandemics.

Keywords: bed management; coronavirus disease-19; middle-step hospital; pandemic.

Grants and funding

Funding: No funding was received.