Clinical nurses' attitudes towards medical device-related pressure injuries and an analysis of relevant influencing factors: A cross-sectional study in China

Int Wound J. 2024 Nov;21(11):e70093. doi: 10.1111/iwj.70093.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore Chinese clinical nurses' attitudes towards medical device-related pressure injuries (PIs) and analyse the relevant influencing factors. Between December 2023 and January 2024, a cross-sectional survey of 1740 clinical nurses from three tertiary hospitals, three secondary hospitals and five community hospitals in Shanghai, China, was conducted via the Chinese version of the Attitude towards medical device-related pressure ulcers/injuries questionnaire. A total of 1693 nurses participated in this study. Nurses' total score regarding their attitudes towards medical device-related PIs was 36.60 ± 8.97, and multiple linear regression analysis revealed that clinical nurses' highest level of education (p < 0.001), professional title (p < 0.001), position (p = 0.001), years of work experience (p < 0.001) and participation in medical device-related pressure injury (PI) training (p < 0.001) influenced their attitudes towards medical device-related PIs. Nurses' attitudes towards medical device-related PIs ranged between negative and positive. Therefore, it is essential to focus on the highest level of education, professional title, position and years of work experience. Increasing the frequency of medical device-related pressure injury (PI) prevention training will improve nurses' attitudes towards medical device-related PIs.

Keywords: attitude; cross‐sectional studies; equipment and supplies; nurses; pressure ulcer.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • China
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Equipment and Supplies* / adverse effects
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurses / psychology
  • Nursing Staff, Hospital / psychology
  • Pressure Ulcer* / etiology
  • Pressure Ulcer* / prevention & control
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult