Rapid diagnostic testing method to detect ROB β-lactamase gene in Neisseria meningitidis

Mol Cell Probes. 2024 Dec 19:79:102000. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2024.102000. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

blaROB-1 is the only widely found β-lactamase in Neisseria meningitidis, and its presence is on the rise. To enhance our bacterial meningitis testing procedure, we clinically validated a real-time PCR assay to rapidly detect the blaROB gene and predict drug resistance in Neisseria meningitidis. A screen of 101 clinical isolates and 37 clinical specimens of blood and cerebrospinal fluid received between January 2018 and June 2024 found 8 isolates and 2 cerebrospinal fluid specimens that were positive for blaROB.

Keywords: Neisseria meningitidis; Real-time PCR; bla(ROB); β-lactamase.