Executive Summary: State-of-the-Art Review: Diagnosis and Management of Spinal Implant Infections

Affiliations

• ¹ Division of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.
• ² Division of Clinical Microbiology, Department of Pathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
• ³ Division of Public Health, Infectious Diseases, and Occupational Medicine, Department of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
• ⁴ Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York City, New York, USA.
• ⁵ Department of Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
• ⁶ Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Prevention, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.