Skeletal Stem Cells: A Basis for Orthopaedic Pathology and Tissue Repair

J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2024 Dec 18. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.24.00905. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

➢ Skeletal stem cells (SSCs) continually replenish mature cell populations to support skeletal homeostasis.➢ SSCs repopulate by self-renewal, have multilineage potential, and are long-lived in vivo.➢ SSCs express specific combinations of cell surface markers that reflect their lineage identity.➢ SSCs adapt to their anatomic environment to support regional differences in skeletal behavior and pathology.