Relationship between a Radiographic Grading Scale of Degenerative Lumbar Disease and Quality of Life

Rev Bras Ortop (Sao Paulo). 2024 Dec 21;59(6):e861-e867. doi: 10.1055/s-0044-1792115. eCollection 2024 Dec.

Abstract

Objective To evaluate the correlation between a radiographic scale of lumbar degenerative disease and the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI). Methods A cross-sectional study in which the ODI quality of life questionnaire and the radiographic parameters for the classification of lumbar degenerative disease into different grades were compared to try to establish a relationship between them. Results The relationship between the radiographic parameters and quality of life indicators does not behave homogeneously, considering the different grades of the lumbar grading scale. Grade-2 lumbar degenerative disease showed a statistically significant relationship with the worsening of the ODI quality of life score. Conclusion The lumbar degenerative disease grading scale used in the present study showed a relevant clinical potential, as it presented a significant relationship with the quality of life measured by the ODI score in part of the groups evaluated.

Keywords: health-related quality of life; indicators of quality of life; intervertebral disc degeneration; osteoarthritis, spine; radiography.

Grants and funding

Suporte Financeiro Os autores declaram que não receberam suporte financeiro de agências nos setores público, privado ou sem fins lucrativos para realizar este estudo.