A Comprehensive Evaluation of Goslings-II: A Sustainable Early Language and Literacy Program for NICU Parents

Neonatal Netw. 2024 Dec 1;43(6):366-374. doi: 10.1891/NN-2024-0010.

Abstract

This program evaluation aimed to assess the impact of a streamlined and less expensive version of Goslings-I (a NICU parent education program) on parents' early language and literacy practices and their confidence in interacting with their infants. This evaluation used a single-group, pre- and posttest, mixed-methods design. Sixty-three parents completed pre- and postprogram questionnaires on the frequency of language and literacy activities, confidence in understanding infant signals, and program satisfaction. Seven parents participated in follow-up interviews. Interview participants reported on interaction with their infants 1-2 weeks after attending the program. Goslings-II resulted in self-reported positive behavioral changes in parent-infant interactions, increased early language and literacy activities, and enhanced confidence. Parents also reported they could apply Goslings-II skills to other parent-infant interactions, like diapering. Positive results from this evaluation are similar to the original program, Goslings-I, demonstrating program effectiveness at a more affordable price.

Keywords: development; education; family-centered care/parenting; research.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Intensive Care Units, Neonatal*
  • Language Development
  • Literacy
  • Male
  • Parent-Child Relations
  • Parents* / education
  • Parents* / psychology
  • Program Evaluation*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires