Abstract
The human T cell leukemia Jurkat was used as a model to examine the requirements of T cell activation. These studies demonstrated that antibodies reactive with the T cell-specific T3 antigen were insufficient to result in the activation of Jurkat cells, determined by the secretion of IL 2. IL 2 production occurred only in the presence of a second stimulus, the phorbol ester PMA. With the use of an IL 2-specific cDNA probe, the appearance of IL 2 RNA, similarly, occurred only when cells were stimulated with both anti-T3 antibodies and PMA. These results demonstrate a two-stimulus requirement for gene expression in human T cells.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
MeSH terms
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Antibodies, Monoclonal / physiology
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Antigens, Surface / genetics
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Antigens, Surface / immunology*
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Cell Line
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Humans
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Interleukin-2 / biosynthesis*
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Interleukin-2 / genetics
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Leukemia / immunology
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Lymphocyte Activation* / drug effects
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Protein Biosynthesis*
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RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis
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T-Lymphocytes / immunology*
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T-Lymphocytes / metabolism
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Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate / pharmacology
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Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7
Substances
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Antibodies, Monoclonal
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Antigens, Surface
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Interleukin-2
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RNA, Messenger
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Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor Superfamily, Member 7
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Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate