Gas chromatographic study of cellular fatty acids of comma-shaped bacteria isolated from the vagina

Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1982 Oct;1(5):307-9. doi: 10.1007/BF02019977.

Abstract

Gas chromatographic analyses were performed of the cellular fatty acids of 16 strains of comma-shaped bacteria isolated from the vagina of women with discharge. Acidic methanolysis of lyophilized bacterial cells was used, followed by splitless injection of hexane extracts onto a fused silica capillary column. Myristic (14:0), hexadecanoic (16:0), octadecadienoic (18:2), octadecenoic (18:1) and octadecanoic (18:0) acids were the major fatty acids found. Long and short variants of the comma-shaped bacteria showed a great similarity in their fatty acid patterns. No hydroxy acids were detected.

MeSH terms

  • Bacteria / analysis*
  • Bacteria / cytology
  • Bacteria / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, Gas
  • Fatty Acids / analysis*
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated / analysis
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Myristic Acids / analysis
  • Oleic Acids / analysis
  • Palmitic Acids / analysis
  • Stearic Acids / analysis
  • Vagina / microbiology*

Substances

  • Fatty Acids
  • Fatty Acids, Unsaturated
  • Myristic Acids
  • Oleic Acids
  • Palmitic Acids
  • Stearic Acids
  • octadecadienoic acid