Quality of life: radical prostatectomy versus radiation therapy for prostate cancer

J Urol. 1995 Oct;154(4):1420-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(01)66881-2.

Abstract

Purpose: The impact of radical prostatectomy and external beam radiotherapy on the quality of life of patients was compared.

Materials and methods: A total of 136 patients underwent radical prostatectomy and 60 underwent external beam radiotherapy for clinically localized prostate cancer. Patients were asked to complete a questionnaire containing The Functional Living Index: Cancer, the Profile of Moods States, and a series of questions evaluating bladder, bowel and sexual function.

Results: The radical prostatectomy group had worse sexual function and urinary incontinence, while the external beam radiotherapy group had worse bowel function. Of the patients 90% from both groups stated that they would undergo the treatment again.

Conclusions: Radical prostatectomy and external beam radiotherapy have comparable impact upon quality of life.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Prostatectomy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Prostatic Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Quality of Life*