Recombinant hepatitis B surface antigen as a carrier of human immunodeficiency virus epitopes

Res Virol. 1993 Jul-Aug;144(4):263-7. doi: 10.1016/s0923-2516(06)80038-5.

Abstract

Eukaryotic cells transformed with a plasmid expression vector are able to synthesize and assemble HBsAg, a complex multimeric lipoprotein particle. Hybrid particles carrying HIV1 antigenic determinants were constructed and injected into monkeys. A complete immune response including neutralizing antibodies, proliferative and cytotoxic T-cell activities was obtained. Thus, such HIV/HBsAg hybrid particles could be a new approach to multivalent vaccination.

MeSH terms

  • Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome / prevention & control*
  • Animals
  • Antibody Formation
  • Drug Carriers / therapeutic use
  • Epitopes / genetics
  • Epitopes / immunology
  • HIV Antibodies / blood
  • HIV Antigens / genetics
  • HIV Antigens / immunology
  • HIV-1 / genetics
  • HIV-1 / immunology
  • Hepatitis B / prevention & control*
  • Hepatitis B Antibodies / blood
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigens / genetics
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigens / immunology
  • Immunity, Cellular
  • Macaca
  • Rabbits
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / immunology
  • Vaccines, Synthetic / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Drug Carriers
  • Epitopes
  • HIV Antibodies
  • HIV Antigens
  • Hepatitis B Antibodies
  • Hepatitis B Surface Antigens
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Vaccines, Synthetic