Intracranial ependymomas: treatment results and prognostic factors

Radiat Med. 1994 Nov-Dec;12(6):269-72.

Abstract

Forty-nine intracranial ependymoma patients were postoperatively irradiated with craniospinal, cranial, or wide local fields. Thirty-two patients received an adjuvant chemotherapy regimen of vincristine and CCNU with or without procarbazine. The 10-year actuarial overall and progression-free survival rates were 57% and 57%, respectively. Age was the only significant prognostic factor in favor of adults (p = 0.01).

MeSH terms

  • Actuarial Analysis
  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Brain Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cobalt Radioisotopes / therapeutic use*
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Ependymoma / radiotherapy*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Lomustine / administration & dosage
  • Male
  • Procarbazine / administration & dosage
  • Prognosis
  • Radioisotope Teletherapy*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Survival Rate
  • Vincristine / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Cobalt Radioisotopes
  • Procarbazine
  • Vincristine
  • Lomustine