EVI-1 zinc finger protein works as a transcriptional activator via binding to a consensus sequence of GACAAGATAAGATAAN1-28 CTCATCTTC

Oncogene. 1995 May 18;10(10):1961-7.

Abstract

Previously, the DNA-binding consensus sequences for domains 1 (GACAAGATAAGATAA) and 2 (GAAGATGAG) of the EVI-1 protein were identified using GST fusion proteins of each domain in binding and amplification reactions. We have utilized full-length EVI-1 protein to confirm these consensus sequences and determine the spacial and orientation requirements for binding. Our data demonstrate that full-length EVI-1 can independently bind the consensus sequences in gel mobility shift assays. In binding and amplification reactions only the domain 1 consensus sequence (D1-CONS) was obtained with full-length EVI-1 protein. However, by using constructs in which D1-CONS was anchored, products were obtained in which the domain 2 consensus sequence (D2-CONS) was observed with the spacing and orientation of GACAAGATAATATAAN1-28 CTCATCTTC. Using this consensus sequence we show that EVI-1 can activate transcription from reporter constructs. No transcriptional activation was seen with the reporter construct containing D1-CONS alone while activation was seen with the construct-containing D2-CONS alone. These results indicate that the EVI-1 protein works as a transcriptional activator and the binding of the domain 2 with D2-CONS is essential for its activation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3T3 Cells
  • Animals
  • Base Sequence
  • Consensus Sequence / physiology*
  • DNA / metabolism*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Proto-Oncogenes*
  • Transcription Factors / chemistry
  • Transcription Factors / metabolism
  • Transcription Factors / physiology*
  • Zinc Fingers / physiology*

Substances

  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • MDS1 and EVI1 Complex Locus Protein
  • MECOM protein, human
  • Mecom protein, mouse
  • Transcription Factors
  • DNA