Abstract
The importance of HNF1 binding proteins for intestinal aminopeptidase N expression was investigated using the Caco-2 cell-line. Aminopeptidase N promoter activity in Caco-2 cells depends on the HNF1 element (positions -85 to -58) and co-transfection with an HNF1 alpha expression vector demonstrates a direct activation of the promoter by HNF1 alpha through this element. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays using nuclear extracts from Caco-2 cells show the presence of high amounts of HNF1 binding proteins irrespective of their state of differentiation.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Aminopeptidases / genetics*
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Animals
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CD13 Antigens
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Cell Nucleus / metabolism
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DNA-Binding Proteins*
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Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
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HeLa Cells
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta
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Humans
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Intestinal Mucosa / enzymology*
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Nuclear Proteins*
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Promoter Regions, Genetic
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Protein Binding
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Swine
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Transcription Factors / metabolism*
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Tumor Cells, Cultured
Substances
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DNA-Binding Proteins
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HNF1A protein, human
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HNF1B protein, human
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-alpha
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Nuclear Proteins
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Transcription Factors
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1
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Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 1-beta
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Aminopeptidases
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CD13 Antigens