A patch-clamp study on a novel gamma-aminobutyric acid activated chloride channel of crayfish deep extensor abdominal muscle

Neurosci Lett. 1994 Apr 11;170(2):221-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(94)90323-9.

Abstract

The patch-clamp technique was used to study the effect of rapid pulses of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) on excised membrane-patches in the outside-out configuration of the deep extensor abdominal muscle (DEAM) of crayfish. Channel currents reversed at the equilibrium potential of Cl- and were blocked by picrotoxin. Rare channel openings were elicited by 0.1 mM GABA, and a saturating open probability of 0.9 was reached with 10 nM GABA. The investigated channel was only sensitive to GABA and is different from a previously described GABAergic channel in crayfish that is in addition sensitive to acetylcholine and glutamate and shows three subconductance states.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Muscles / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Astacoidea / metabolism*
  • Chloride Channels / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Chloride Channels / drug effects*
  • Chloride Channels / physiology*
  • Electrophysiology
  • Picrotoxin / pharmacology
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Chloride Channels
  • Picrotoxin
  • gamma-Aminobutyric Acid