Expression of the La Crosse M segment proteins in a recombinant vaccinia expression system mediates pH-dependent cellular fusion

Virology. 1993 Apr;193(2):993-6. doi: 10.1006/viro.1993.1213.

Abstract

To study the expression of La Crosse virus (LAC) glycoproteins, G1 and G2, we constructed a cDNA copy of the open reading frame (ORF) of the middle RNA segment and expressed it in a recombinant vaccinia virus (VV.ORF). Cells infected with VV.ORF expressed G1 and G2 at the cell surface and formed syncytia with a pH profile similar to that of LAC. These experiments provide a system of studying the biological functions of the LAC glycoproteins, including processing, targeting, fusion, receptor binding, and antigenicity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Fusion*
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Membrane / physiology
  • Codon / genetics
  • Cricetinae
  • Encephalitis Virus, California / genetics*
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Kidney
  • Kinetics
  • Open Reading Frames
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Recombination, Genetic
  • Vaccinia virus / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Viral Proteins / genetics*

Substances

  • Codon
  • RNA, Viral
  • Viral Proteins