[Value of echography in the diagnosis of acute intestinal occlusion]

J Radiol. 1996 Dec;77(12):1223-7.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Objective: The aim of our study was to assess the value of sonography in the diagnosis of acute intestinal occlusion.

Material and methods: Sonographic findings were reviewed in 50 cases of intestinal occlusion (39 small bowel and 11 colonic occlusions). The final diagnosis was based on surgical findings (n = 40) or clinical course and further imaging findings (n = 10).

Results: Occlusion was correctly detected with sonography in 48 cases (96%). The location was correctly established with sonography in 43 cases (86%). The precise cause was suggested with sonography in 21 cases (42%).

Commentary: These results confirm the value of sonography for the diagnosis of intestinal occlusion and the identification of its level and its cause.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Colonic Diseases / diagnosis
  • Colonic Diseases / diagnostic imaging*
  • Colonic Diseases / etiology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Intestinal Obstruction / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intestinal Obstruction / etiology
  • Intestine, Small*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Peristalsis
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Ultrasonography