A phase I study of bi-weekly paclitaxel/cisplatin as initial therapy for advanced ovarian cancer. A study of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group

Ann Oncol. 1996 Dec;7(10):1077-9. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.annonc.a010502.

Abstract

Purpose: Given the potential for improved outcomes, a phase I trial was initiated to develop a paclitaxel/cisplatin regimen that could be delivered every two weeks to women with newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer.

Patients and methods: From 1992 to 1994, 29 (28 eligible) patients were enrolled in a dose-seeking trial. All received 60 mg/m2 of cisplatin preceded by paclitaxel infused over three hours. The paclitaxel dose was excalated from an initial level of 90 mg/m2 by 10 mg/m2 increments in successive cohorts of patients.

Results: At 120 mg/m2 of paclitaxel, the dose-limiting toxicity was granulocytopenia which prevented retreatment on time. The recommended dose level was therefore paclitaxel 110 mg/m2 infused over three hours with cisplatin 60 mg/m2, repeated bi-weekly for eight cycles.

Conclusion: This bi-weekly schedule of paclitaxel/cisplatin provides no advantage in terms of dose-intensity nor total dose of paclitaxel in comparison to more common regimens given tri-weekly.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Clinical Trial, Phase I
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Agranulocytosis / chemically induced
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Cisplatin / administration & dosage
  • Cisplatin / adverse effects
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Paclitaxel / administration & dosage
  • Paclitaxel / adverse effects
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Paclitaxel
  • Cisplatin