Abstract
We report a 16-year-old boy, born to consanguineous parents, with mental retardation, gait disturbances and dysarthria; brain magnetic resonance showed features consistent with rhombencephalosynapsis. This condition is characterised by a hypoplastic single-lobed cerebellum. The interest of this case is the presence of common ancestors, pointing to an autosomal recessive inheritance of the malformation.
MeSH terms
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Abnormalities, Multiple / genetics*
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Abnormalities, Multiple / pathology
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Adolescent
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Cerebellum / abnormalities
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Cerebellum / diagnostic imaging
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Chromosome Aberrations / genetics*
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Chromosome Aberrations / pathology
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Chromosome Disorders
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Consanguinity
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Dysarthria / genetics
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Dysarthria / pathology
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Face / abnormalities*
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Gait / genetics
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Gait / physiology
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Genes, Recessive / genetics
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Genes, Recessive / physiology
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Humans
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Intellectual Disability / genetics
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Intellectual Disability / pathology
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Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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Male
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Radiography
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Rhombencephalon / abnormalities*
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Rhombencephalon / pathology