Mechanism of biochemical action of substituted 4-methylbenzopyran-2-ones. Part I: Dioxygenated 4-methyl coumarins as superb antioxidant and radical scavenging agents

Bioorg Med Chem. 1998 Jun;6(6):833-9. doi: 10.1016/s0968-0896(98)00043-1.

Abstract

Twenty-three 4-methylcoumarins bearing different functionalities have been examined for the first time for their effect on NADPH-catalysed liver-microsomal lipid peroxidation with a view to establish structure-activity relationship. Dihydroxy- and diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarins produced dramatic inhibition of lipid peroxidation. 7,8-Diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin and 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin were found to possess superb antioxidant and radical scavenging activities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology*
  • Coumarins / chemistry
  • Coumarins / pharmacology*
  • Free Radical Scavengers / chemistry
  • Free Radical Scavengers / pharmacology*
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Lipid Peroxidation / drug effects
  • Microsomes, Liver / drug effects
  • Microsomes, Liver / metabolism
  • Rats
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Vitamin E / pharmacology

Substances

  • 7,8-diacetoxy-4-methylcoumarin
  • 7,8-dihydroxy-4-methylcoumarin
  • Antioxidants
  • Coumarins
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Vitamin E