Diagnosis of cardiac abnormalities in patients with nonischemic tachyarrhythmias: additional value of MR imaging

Int J Card Imaging. 1998 Aug;14(4):279-85. doi: 10.1023/a:1006008532380.

Abstract

Purpose: To assess the contribution of cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in the evaluation of patients with nonischemic tachyarrhythmias and equivocal diagnosis following echocardiography and cardiac angiography.

Methods and results: Twenty-five patients with nonischemic tachyarrhythmias and equivocal diagnosis were studied using MR imaging. Before the MR examination all patients underwent two-dimensional echocardiography and cardiac catheterization. The type of additional information, obtained with MR imaging, ranged from confirming a suspected diagnosis in 5 patients (20%) to the identification of new important anatomic or functional information, allowing a correct diagnosis in 18 patients (72%). In two patients (8%) the MR diagnosis was incomplete.

Conclusion: MR imaging may be an important additional diagnostic tool in the evaluation of cardiac abnormalities in patients with nonischemic tachyarrhythmias.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Angiocardiography
  • Cardiac Catheterization
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Tachycardia / diagnosis*
  • Tachycardia / etiology